名师梳理|科普版英语3-6年级下册知识点预习清单,请老师、家长收藏!
听力专题|科普版3--6年级下册课文听力集锦(附电子教材),预习复习随身学!
科普版英语三年级下知识点
课题 | 单词 | 句型 |
Lesson1 | again 再,又 me 我 bad 坏的 English 英语 help 帮助 be good at 擅长 me,too 我也是 | A:I’m not good at English. B:I can help you.
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Lesson2 | dress 连衣裙 but但是 short短的 then 那么let 让 us 我们(宾格) make 做,制作like 喜欢,像 shirt 衬衫 nice 好的,令人愉快的 | A:It’s a dress. B:It’s short.
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Lesson3 | on 在…上 ship 轮船 so 如此,那么 many 许多animal 动物 no 不 elephant 象 there 瞧,那边 | A:Is it a pig? B:Yes it is./No it is’t.
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Lesson4 | where 哪里 doll 洋娃娃 bed 床 with 和,带She 她 | A:Where is my doll? B:It’s in the box.
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Lesson5 | day 白天,日 fun 乐趣 sun 太阳 play 玩game 游戏、比赛 run 跑 race 比赛,赛跑run a race 赛跑 two 二 come on 加油play a game 做游戏 | A:What a fine day! B:Let’s play a game. A:OK.
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Lesson6 | hungry饥饿的 hut 小棚屋 little 小的open开打开door 门 who 谁 grandma奶奶,外婆wait 等,等待we 我们him 他(宾格) | |
Lesson7 | table 桌子 cake蛋糕 have 有,吃 Some一些 noodle 面条 | A:Can you make cakes? B:Yes,I can.\No, I can. |
Lesson8 | brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 he 他 Boy 男孩 three 三 look like看上去像 | A:Who’s he? B:He is my brother.
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Lesson9 | kite 风筝 fly 放,飞 bike 自行车 ride 骑why 为什么 toy 玩具 great 伟大的 ,极好的 | A:Look! I have a kite. B:Wow! How nice!
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Lesson10 | cold 冷的 go 去,走 home 家 still 仍然nose 鼻子close 关,关上 | A:Is it cold? B:Yes it is.\No,it isn’t.
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Lesson 11 | come来 happy快乐的 birthday生日 Pear梨 coke可乐 come in 进行 | A:Have some Coke,please. B:Thank you.\No,thanks. |
Lesson 12 | today今天 warm 温暖的 get 得到,获得 her 她,她的 seven 七 sing 唱 candle 蜡烛 |
Lesson1 Back to school
重点词汇
me我(宾格) hi嗨 bad坏的 at在… help帮助
了解词汇
again再,又 English英语 Chinese语文
maths 数学 be not good at在…方面不太好
重点句型
Glad to see you again.很高兴再见到你。
2. I‟m not good at English.我的英语不太好。
3.I can help you.我能帮助你。
了解句型
1. How are you? 你好吗?
2. I‟m OK.Thank you.And you?
我很好,谢谢你,你呢?
3. Not bad.还不错。
音标:
1.学习元音字母a在闭音节中的读音/ æ /
2.辅音字母的发音:掐头法,去掉字母读音中的/e/音,剩下的就是这些字母在单词中的读音。
*句型:be not good at在…方面不太好
be good at在…方面好或擅长
习题:
一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词。
我(宾格) 坏的 帮助 嗨
二.小小翻译家。
1.很高兴在见到你 。
.
我可以帮助你。
.
我的语文不太好。
.
你好吗?
?
三、请将下列单词排列成句。
1. to,see,you,Glad
2.good,at ,English, I‟m,not
3. I ,help,you,can
.
Lesson2 It‟s too short
重点词汇
dress连衣裙 but但是 then那么 let让 us我们(宾格)
make做,制作 nice好的,令人愉快的 like喜欢,像
了解词汇
short短的 vest 背心 skirt短裙 coat外套
shirt男衬衫 new新的 old旧的 long长的
重点句型
What‟s this, mum?这是什么,妈妈?
It‟s too short.它太短了。
Let‟s make a vest.让我们把它做成一件背心。
了解句型
1.I like it.我喜欢它。
2.A red dress for you.给你一件红色连衣裙。
3.It‟s a nice vest.它真是一件漂亮的背心。
4. What co lour is your dress? 你的连衣裙是什么颜色的?
五、音标:原音字母e在重读闭音节单词中读/e/,与汉语中“哎”的读音相似。如:bed 习题:
一、组成单词。
e s s d r e t h n
i c n e k i l e a e m k
二、给下列单词分类。
Shirt bag desk coat blouse pencil book vest
服装:
学习用品:
二.情景交际。
妈妈送你一件礼物你想知道是什么该怎问:
你穿上连衣裙发现 它太短了,怎么说?
你想告诉朋友你的背心是新的该怎么说?
你打开礼物盒发现里面有一件漂亮的连衣裙,该怎么说:
三、选词填空。
( )1、--- is your dress?-It‟s red.
A. What B What colour C How old
( )2.Is it old?---
A. Yes,it is. B. Yes, it isn‟t C. No, it isn‟t
( )3.-What‟s this? ---
A.It‟s a blouse. B.It‟s new. C.It‟s short.
Lesson3 So many animals
重点词汇
on在…上 ship轮船 so如此,那么 no不
了解词汇
many许多 animal动物 elephant大象 there那边
tiger老虎 deer梅花鹿 rabbit兔子 giraffe长颈鹿
重点句型
1. So many animals.这么多动物。
2.Look! A big pig.看,一头大猪。
3.I‟m a frog.我是一只青蛙。
了解句型
1.How nice on a ship!在轮船上真漂亮啊!
2.No,it isn‟t a pig.不,它不是一头猪。
3.It‟s an elephant.它是一头大象。
4.Are you a panda?你是一只熊猫吗?
5.No,I‟m a monkey.不,我是一只猴子。
音标:1. 原音字母i在重读闭音节单词中读/ ɪ /,与汉语“衣”读音相似。
2. 字母组合ch发/ tʃ / 习题:
一、用“a”或“an” 填空。
ship hen elephant apple fish dress
二、看一看,连一连。 .
Is it a pig Yellow
What colour is it? Yes, it is.
What‟s this? No, I „m a frog.
Are you a fish? It‟s an elephant.
三、小小翻译家。
There 如此,那么 elephant 在…上
many 不 animal 轮船
四、选择。
( )1. many animals.
A.So B.No C.On
( )2.It isn‟t a pig. It‟s elephant.
A. a B. an C. /
( )3.Are you a panda? -
A.Yes, it is. B.Yes,I am. C.No,it isn‟t.
( )4.I‟m not good English.
A. in B. on C. at
Lesson4 Where is my doll?
重点词汇
my我的 bed床 box盒子 with和,带
了解词汇
where哪里 doll洋娃娃 cock 公鸡
clock钟表 rock岩石
重点句型
Where is my doll? 我的洋娃娃在哪?
Is it on your bed? 在你床上吗?
Is she with Mr. Dog? 她和狗先生在一起吗?
She is with Mr. Dog.她和狗先生在一起。
了解句型
1.I can‟t find it.我找不到它了。
2.I can‟t see Miss Fox.我看不见狐狸小姐。
3.It‟s in the box.它在盒子里。
五、音标:
1.原音字母o在闭音节单词中读 /ɔ/
2.字母组合ck发/k/音
习题: 小小翻译。
bed with in _____where on
盒子 我的 轮船
根据课文内容,将下列句子重新排序。
( )Is she with Mr Dog?
( )No.
( )I can‟t see Miss Fox. Where is she?
( )She is with Mr Frog.
( )Look there!
情景交际。
你找不到你的钢笔了,该怎么问?
?
你想知道你的好朋友Tom有没有和Mr Wang在一起,你应该怎么问
?
你找不到你的洋娃娃了你会怎么说?
.
仿照例句,写一写。
例:Where is my doll?-It‟s in the box.
book/in the desk________________________________.
ball/on the chair_________________________________.
pen/in the pencil-box____________________________.
Lesson5 run a race
重点词汇
fine好的,晴朗的 fun乐趣 the这,那
sun太阳 game游戏,比赛 run跑
race比赛,赛跑 up向上 come on 加油
了解词汇
day白天,日 play玩 run a race赛跑
one一 two二 walk走 jump跳
重点句型
What a fine day! 天气真好啊!
Let‟s run a race.让我们赛跑吧。
Come on! 加油!
了解句型
Let‟s play a game.让我们做游戏吧。
It‟s fun in the sun.在阳光下很有趣。
音标:元音字母u在重读闭音节单词中读/∧/
句型:1.How引导的感叹句后面修饰形容词;
2.What引导的感叹句后面修饰名词;
Let‟s引导祈使句表示邀请某人干某事,Let‟s=Let us
习题:
一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词。
好的,晴朗的 乐趣 游戏
比赛,赛跑 向上 太阳
二、 将划线部分发音相同的单词连线。
hen box bag ship bus
fish but pen map clock
三、 选一选。
( )1.It‟s fun the sun. A. to B. on C. in
( )2. a fineday! A. What B. Where C. what
四、小小翻译家。
1.我们赛跑吧! !
2.加油! !
3.天气真好啊! !
Lesson6 Revision
重点词汇
We我们 him他(宾格) wait等,等待 who谁
了解词汇
hungry饥饿的 hut小棚屋 little小的
open开,打开 door门 grandma奶奶,外婆
重点句子
Open the door开门。
Let me open the door.让我来开门。
I am a fox.我是一只狐狸。
Little Chick is in it.小鸡在里面。
Who is it?是谁?
了解句型
But how? 但是怎么办呢?
It‟s not Grandma.不是外婆。
We can‟t let him in.我们不能让他进来。
Please don‟t open the door.请不要开门。
音标:本课复习总结闭音节(元辅)单词的拼读。
句型:who引导特殊疑问句,即“谁…”
Let me“让我…”,是祈使句;
Don‟t+动词原形,表示否定。
习题:
根据含义意思选择正确的答案。
( )1.谁 A.who B.what C.where
( )2.许多 A.what B.how C.many
( )3.那边 A.here B.there C.where
( )4.加油 A.come on B.come in C.come out
( )5.短的 A.shirt B.so C.short
连词成句。
1.on me the Let door
2. cat is the Where ?
3. It bad the is fox
4. Chick is it Little in
情景对话。
你想知道钢笔在哪应该说:
?
早上在校门口看见Tom应说:
.
妈妈给你买了一件新衣服,但太短了应说:
.
别人给你说Thank you!你应说:
Lesson7 Please have a cake
重点词汇
Plate 盘,碟 of… 的 cake蛋糕 hot热的
了解词汇
have 有,吃 bun小圆面包,馒头 chips炸土豆条
hot dog热狗 egg鸡蛋 pear梨
重点句型
What‟s on the table?桌子上是什么?
Please have one.请吃一块。
了解句型
Can you make cakes? 你会做蛋糕吗?
But my mum can. 但是,我的妈妈会。
Can she make buns? 她会做馒头吗?
音标:
学习元音字母e在闭音节单词中的读音/ e/ 习题:
一、火眼金睛,找出不同类的单词。
( )1. A.peach B.egg C.pear
( )2. A.of B.on C.table
( )3. A.chick B. ship C. duck
( )4. A.have B.bun C.cake
( )5. A.hot dog B.dog C.sandwich
二、小小翻译家。
1. What‟s on the table? ?
2. Please have a cake.
3. Can you make cakes? ?
4. Can she make buns? ?
5. Thank you.
三、连线。
What‟s on the table? Yes, I am.
Can you make buns? A plate of cakes.
Please have a cake. Thank you.
四、选择恰当的词,补全对话。
Have A Hello What‟s Thank how
A:Hello,Qiqi!
B:_______,Kate!________on the table?
A:______ plate of cakes.
B:Oh,______ nice!
A:Please_______ one.
B:______ you.
Lesson8 Who is she?
重点词汇
She她 he 他 name名字 three三
了解词汇
Brother兄弟 sister姐妹 father父亲
mother母亲 teacher老师
重点句型
Who is she?她是谁?
What‟s your name?你叫什么名字?
My name is Peter.我的名字叫皮特。
How old are you?你多大了?
I‟m three.我三岁了。
了解句型。
We are brother and sister.我们是兄妹。
That girl looks like you.那女孩看起来想你。
He‟s my little brother.他是我的小弟弟。
He looks like me.他看起来像我。 音标:
学习元音字母e在开音节单词中的读音/ i/.
语法:That girl是第三人称单数,所以look后加s.
He是第三人称单数形式,所以like 后加s. 习题:
根据汉语意思写出英语单词。
蛋糕________ 有_______ 盘子______ 圆桌 ______
兄弟________ 姐妹_______名字_______
把下列单词组合成句子。
1. brother My is little he ._____________________
2.That who girl is ?________________ ________?
3.open please door the .____________________.
4. She you like look ._____________________.
小小翻译家。
My brother looks like me.______________________.
2.A plate of cakes.____________________________.
3.Who is that girl?____________________________.
她是谁?___________________________________?
请吃一块蛋糕。_____________________________.
Lesson9 I have a kite.
重点词汇。
Kite风筝 fly放飞 bike自行车 ride骑
Why为什么 white白色的 toy玩具
重点句型
1.I have a kite.我有一只风筝。
2. Can you fly it?你能放飞它吗?
3.I have a new bike.我有一辆新的自行车。。
四、了解句型。
1.It‟s a toy bike.它是一辆玩具自行车。
2.But we can‟t.但是我们不能。
3.Let‟s ride it.让我们骑它吧。
4.How nice!真漂亮啊!
五、音标
1.学习元音字母i在开音节单词中的读音/ æ /
2.字母y是半元音,当它出现在词首时是辅音字母,
读/j/,当它出现在词中间或词尾时常是元音字母,读音i相同。
六、语法:1.how 引导感叹句,后跟形容词。
2.Why 是个缩略句,完整形式是:“Why can‟t we ride it?” 习题:
写出下列单词的汉语意思。
fly_______ ride _______ white_____
Why ______ name______
选一选。
( )1.I have _____toy bike. A.a B.an C. the
( )2._____ you fly the kite? A.Is B.are C.can
( )3.Let‟_______a bike. A.fly B.ride C.have
( )4.___ nice the kite is! A.What a B.How a C.How
( )5.We can‟t ride it. It‟s a _bike. A.new B.toy C.small
三、情景交际。
1你想约同学去放风筝,该怎么说:
__________________________________ ____.
2.老师让同学们合上书时该怎么说:
__________________________________ ___.
3.爸爸给你买了一辆新自行车,你决得漂亮该怎么说:
____________ _ ____.
4、 Tom穿了一件崭新的小西装,你觉得很酷该怎么说:
__________________ ________.
Lesson10 It‟s cold
重点词汇
go去,走 home家 still仍然 nose鼻子 close关上
了解词汇
cold冷的 hot 热的 fine晴朗的 sunny晴朗的
rainy下雨的 cloudy多云的 windy刮风的
重点句型
It‟s so cold!天气真冷!
Are you cold?你冷吗?
My nose is running.我在流鼻涕。
了解句型
Then let‟s go home.OK. 那么让我们回家吧。
Are you still cold? 你还冷吗?
Let me close the door. 那么让我关上门。
音标:学习元音字母o在开音节单词中读/əu/,
但字母o在词尾时并不是全读o,而读/u:/,
如do,who.
习题:
写出下列单词的汉语意思。
how nice______ of course ______ go home ________
toy bike ______ close the door ________
小小翻译官。
Oh,it‟s so cold._______________________.
Then let‟s go home.______________________.
我在流鼻涕。_____________________________.
Are you still cold?____________________?
Then let‟s go home.__________________.
为句子选出正确的答语。
A Thank you. B. Yes,it is. C.Yes,I‟m cold
( )1.Let me help you.
( )2.Are you cold?
( )3.Is it cloudy?
Lesson11 Visiting a friend
重点词汇 thanks谢谢 cock可乐
了解词汇 tea 茶 milk 牛奶 water 水
重点词汇
Who‟s it? 是谁?
How do you do? 你好。
How are you? 你好吗?
Have a cake? 吃块蛋糕吧?
Come in,please. 请进
了解句型
This is my mum. 这是我的妈妈。
A coke, please?喝瓶可乐?
No,thanks.不,谢谢。
音标:
本课学习元音字母u在开音节中的读音/ju:/.
能用Have a cake?句型邀请他人吃东西。
习题:
选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. skate plate cat
( ) 2. tube hut nut
( )3. swim rice nice
( ) 4. mop nose rose
( ) 5. dress she vest
二、将下列句子重新排序。
( )It‟s me.
( )Come in,please.
( )Who is it?
( )How are you tom?
( )Oh,it‟s you,Eve.
( )I am fine.Thank you.
情景交际。
别人向你说谢谢,你应说:
________ ______.
朋友请你吃蛋糕,你不想吃,应说:
______ __.
同学来你家,你请他进来,应说:
______ ___.
有人按门铃,你想问是谁,应说:
_____ ___?
Lesson12 Revision
重点词汇
thing东西,事情 get得到,摘 five五
six六 nine九 sing唱
了解词汇
Birthday生日 give给 her她(宾格),她的
Happy高兴地 some一些 count数 four四
Candle蜡烛 seven七 eight八 great太棒了
重点句型
What a big pig! 好大一个蛋糕啊!
Happy birthday. 生日快乐。
Are you ten? 你十岁了吗?
Great! 太棒了!
了解词汇
Let me get the apples. 让我摘些苹果。
So many good things. 这么多好东西。
Let‟s have the good things. 让我们来吃好吃的吧。
Let‟s count the candles. 让我们数一数蜡烛。
语法:1.人名后加‟s表示…的。
2.Give+人+物品,表示给某人什么东西。
3.what引导感叹句后跟名词;
4.how引导感叹句,后面跟形容词。
习题:
给下列单词分类。
seven rainy bun tea egg cloudy hot dog
Coke eight windy cake sandwich rice milk
饮料类:___________________________
数字类:____________________________
食物类:___________________________
天气类:____________________________
情景交际
聚会时请朋友吃东西,你该说:
_________________________ ___.
你想赞美同学的英语说得太棒了,应该说:
________________ ____.
同学过生日,你祝他生日快乐,应说:
___________________ ____.
小小翻译家
This is my mum._____________________.
Come in please._____________________.
Have a cake._______________________.
Not at all.________________________.
Please open the door.________________.
Have some Coke.______________________.
科普版英语四年级下知识点
1课:
词语: new新的, way路,they他们的,behind在···之后,table桌子
句型:Are you inGrade/Class Four? Yes,we are/No,we aren′t.
What grade/class are you/they in?
We/They are in Grade/Class Four.
2课:
词语:from来自,about关于,大约,teacher教师,school学校,son儿子,their他们的,eleven十一,only仅仅,只,love爱,family家庭
句型:Are you/they fromAmerica?
Yes, I am. /NO, I′m from England.
China中国Japan日本Canada加拿大
3课:词语:think想,考虑,dance跳舞,fish鱼,鱼肉
句型:Where are you/theyfrom?
We are from Beijing.
Where is she/he from?
She/He is from Yunnan.
Wecome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校。
How beautiful her dress is !她的裙子真漂亮啊!
What are you good at? I′m goodat singing.
I like climbing trees.
Let′s singand play together.
4课:
词语:these这些,those那些,shop商店,buy买,them他们(宾格)
句型:Are these/those+bees(复数名词)? Yes,they are. /No,they are not.
5课:
词语:any一些,任何的,egg蛋,twelve十二,twenty二十,
farm农场,farmer农民,
句型:Can you see anyeggs?
Yes,I can./No,I can′t.
How many+birds(复数名词) can you see?I can see +数字。
What can you see? I can see some birds.
6课:
词语: has have的第三人称单数,every每一,所有的,well健康的,好,back向后,回,fast快速地,快,today今天,
one(1),tow(2) ,three(3),four(4),five(5),six(6),seven (7), eight(8), nine(9),ten(10), eleven(11), twelve(12),thirteen(13),fourteen(14), fifteen(15) , sixteen(16),seventeen(17), eighteen(18),nineteen(19) ,twenty(20)
not ···at all 一点也不
I′m not well today.我今天不舒服。
Petercounts the pigs again and again.
Howare my pigs?我的猪怎么样了?
7课:
词语:watch手表,观看,whose谁的 ,his他的very非常,很
much多,很,非常, mother母亲, for为了,sport运动,flower花,
friend朋友,Chinese汉语,中国人,study学习
句型:Whose +watch is it/this/that? It is my watch.
Whose+watches复数名词 are they/these/those?
They are my watches.
Isthis your watch?Yes,it is./No,it is not.
Imiss you very much .我很想念你。
Fatherand I are very happy to be here.爸爸和我在这里很开心。
Theweather is very good in Beijing.北京的天气很好。
Hereare some photos for you.这些照片给你。
Lookat our big sports ground.看我们的大运动场。
Mum,howare you getting on with your work?妈妈,你的工作怎么样?
8课:
词语:clothes衣服(复数),shoe鞋,skirt女裙,coat外套,上衣,
apple苹果,banana香蕉,
colour颜色,red红色的,brown棕色的,yellow黄色的,black黑色的blue蓝色的orange橘子,橘色的
句型:What colour is the/your/my hat(单数名词)? It is blue.(颜色)
What colour are the/your/my socks(复数名词)?
They are yellow.颜色
9课:词语:free空闲的,自由的,Mondy星期一,stay停留,call打电话,father父亲,by the way顺便问一下
句型:Let′s go shopping,OK? OK.
This is Tom. Who′sthat?我是Tom.你是谁?(用于打电话)
Are you free now? 你现在有空吗?
It is time for school/class.该上学(课)了。
I don′t want to go toschool today.我今天不想去上学。
10课:词语:walk走,散步 talk谈话,说话
句型:What arethese/those? They are+pandas.(复数名词)
Can I help you ? 我能帮助你吗? Yes ,plase.
Here you are.给你。Thank you.
11课:
词语:seat座位,be是,tomorrow明天,park公园,after在···之后,
fall落下down向下,run after追赶,cry哭,喊
句型:Keep off the grass!请勿践踏草坪!
Don′t be late.不要迟到。
Don′t litter.请勿乱丢垃圾。
Come in ,please.请进。
May I come in? I am sorry I am late.
Go to your seat ,please. Butbe on time tomorrow.
Sit down. 坐下。 Listen to me. 请注意听。
Look at the blackboard.看黑板。
Today is a fine day.今天是个好天气.
It is very bad to spit onthe ground.随地吐痰是不好的行为。
Don′t touch the dog!请勿摸狗!
12课:
词语:hungry饥饿的,something某事,over there在那边,lunch午饭,go away走开,small小的,catch抓住
句型:I′m hungry. I want something to eat.我饿了,我想吃一些东西。
Don′t eat me,please. 请别吃我。
Where is my lunch?我的午饭在哪里?
动物的词语:
tiger 虎parrot鹦鹉rat鼠rabbit兔子goat山羊deer鹿
科普版英语五年级下知识点
Lesson 1
1、May I speak to Mary? Sorry, she’snot in.
我可以和玛丽通电话吗? 对不起,她不在。
2、May I have your number? Certainly. It’s6-2-0-1-6-2-4-5.
我可以有你的电话号码吗?当然可以。号码是6-2-0-1-6-2-4-5.
3、May/Can I borrow your pen? Certainly.
我可以借你的钢笔吗? 当然可以。
Useyour bike用你的自行车 go home回家 ask you a question问你一个问题
watchTV now现在看电视
Lesson 2
4、Wemustn’t cross the street now.现在我们不能过马路。
5、Youcan cross the street there.你能从那儿过马路。
Turnleft左转 No turn left禁止左转 park the car停车 turn around掉头
Lesson 3
6、How many pupils are there in your class? There are forty-five.
你们班有多少名小学生? 有四十五名。
7、How many girls are there in Class Two? There are 23.
二班有多少名女生? 有二十三名。
Lesson 4
8、Wheredo you come from? I come fromChina.你来自哪里? 我来自中国。
9、Wheredo you live? I live in Beijing.你住在哪儿? 我住在北京。
The USA, New York美国,纽约 the UK,London英国,伦敦
Russia,Moscow俄罗斯,莫斯科 France,Pairs法国,巴黎
Lesson 5
10、Whatdo you do? I am a worker.你是干什么的? 我是一名工人。
11、Wheredo you work? I work in a factory. 你在哪儿工作? 我在工厂工作。
teacher,in a school教师,在学校 doctor,in a hospital医生,在医院
postman,in a post office邮递员,在邮局 farmer, on a farm农民,在农场
Lesson 7
12、What time is it? It’s six thirty. It’s time for breakfast.
现在几点了? 现在六点三十分。到该吃早餐的时间了。
Lesson 8
13、Whatday is it today? It’s Monday.今天星期几? 今天星期一。
14、What classes do you have this afternoon? We have Chinese and PE.
今天下午你们有什么课? 我们有语文和体育。
Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday
Chinese语文/maths数学/English英语/science科学/music音乐/ PE体育/art/美术/ computer计算机
Lesson 9
15、Do you always have lunch at twelve? Yes, I do.
你总是在十二点吃午餐吗? 是的,我是。
16、What do you usually have for lunch? I usually have rice and beef.
你通常午餐吃什么? 我通常吃大米和牛肉。
have breakfast吃早餐 have lunch吃午餐 have supper吃晚餐
Lesson 10
17、Does she do morning exercises every day? Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.
她每天都做早操吗? 是的,她做。/ 不,她不做。
WatchTV看电视 do sports做运动 talk a walk散步
Lesson 11
18、When do you usually get up? Iusually get up at six.
你通常什么时候起床? 我通常六点起床。
19、How do you usually go to school ? Iusually go to school on foot.
你通常怎么去上学? 我通常步行去上学。
bybike骑自行车/ by bus坐公共汽车/ by car/坐小洗车/byplane坐飞机
五年级下册知识点整理
Unit 1 May I speak to Mary?
一、重点词汇:
speak 说,讲 注意句子中的长元音/i:/
afternoon 中午 注意句子中的字母组合的发音/u:/
job 工作(可数) work 不可数
learn 学习(教授) study 学习(自学)
重点短语:
use your bike go home now ask you a question watch TV now
二、重点句型
1. May I speak tosb.?
2. May I use your……?
3. She is notin. 她不在
4. Can you ask herto call me this evening?
5. What are youdoing now? I am having lunch.
6. What about=Howabout
7. Can I learn howto make it?
8. Let’s me putsome meat on it,OK?
9. You did a goodjob.
三、重点语法
1. 情态动词
can/may 表示请求,委婉的态度,后面加动词原形
2. 现在进行时的用法
Unit2 We mustn’t cross the street now?
一、 重点词汇:
must 必须,后面加动词原形
street 街道,注意单词中的ee的字母组合
answer 回答,答复
cross 动词:穿过
重点短语:
Answer the question 回答问题
All right 好
No left turn 不要左转
left turn 左转
no parking 禁止停车
parking 停车
No u-turn 不能转弯
U-turn 转弯
二、重点句型
1.Are you going shopping?
2.You mustn’t run in the street.
3.You mustn’t cross the street here.
4.You can cross the street there.
5.I should give my seat to her.
三、重点语法
情态动词must的用法
Must+动词原形
Unit3 How many pupils are there?
一、 重点词汇短语
Blackboard 黑板 pupil 小学生
Paper 纸张 should 应该
Pick 捡起 throw away 扔掉
Pick up捡起
二、重点句型
1. How many pupils are there in your class this term?
2. There are/is n.
3. we have a new clock and we have some green plants.
4. This make the streets and parks very dirty.
5.Many of the things are useful.
6.The pupils are doing a good job, and they are very happy.
三、重点语法
1.there be句型
2.数词的用法—基数词
Unit4 Where do youlive?
一、重点词汇
Live 居住 town 注意发音
Sick 病的 注意ck的发音
Come from 来自
Be ready to 愿意做某事
二、重点句型
1.Where do you come from?
2.Where do you live?
3. Where are you from?
4.Why are you crying?
5.He is always ready to help others.
6.They walked for along time.
7.The farmer took our some money.
Unit 5 What do you do?
一、 重点词汇
Easy 容易的 kind 和蔼的
Choose选择
Which 哪一个
Manager 经理
Interesting 有趣的
二、重点句型
1.What do you do?
2. Where do you work?
3. Is your work interesting?
4. Go and find your manager.
5.Now Mr. Smith knows who to choose.
Unit7 It’s seventhirty-five
一、 重点词汇
Breakfast 早餐
Monday 周一
Fifty 50
Way 路
Try 尝试
Tuesday 周二
Thursday 周四
Wednesday 周三
Fill 填满
On the way 在……路上
二、重点句型
1.What time is school over?
2. What about Monday and Wednesday ?
3. What time is it?
4. It’s time for school.
5. On the way they see a boy.
6.They try to take the ball out.
7. They get some water and fill the hole with it.
8. The boy smiles and thanks them for their help.
三、重点语法
1.数词—家属次
2.时间的表示方法和提问
Unit8 What day is it today?
一、 重点词汇
Math 数学
Art 艺术
PE 体育
Science 科学
Subject 学科
When 当……的时候
Lesson 课
Hope 希望
Soon 不久
二、重点句型
1.What day is it today?
2.What classes do you have this morning?
3.When do you have English?
4.We have Chinese and PE.
5.I want to make a new timetable.
6.Lulu is writing an email to her now.
7.Let me tell you what we did today.
8.Hope to see you soon.
三、重点语法
1. 星期的说法
2.关于科目的单词
3.关于课程的询问
Unit 9 Do you always have lunch at twelve?
一、 重点词汇
Rice soup exercise kitchen toilet early bedroom usually
短语:have lunch 吃午饭 get up 起床 do morningexercise 做晨练
二、重点句型
1.What time is it?
2. Do you always have lunch at twelve?
3.What do you usually have for lunch?
4.I always do morning exercises at 7:10.
5. I have to run to school.
6.The clock in my room isn’t working.
三、重点语法
1.时间的询问
2.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
Unit10 Does she always come before six thirty?
一、 重点词汇
Before afraid stand suddenly someone get out eachother
二、重点句型
1.Where is she today?
2. Does she always come before six thirty?
3.I am afraid she isn’t feeling well today.
4. Suddenly they hear someone crying.
5.Then they have an idea.
6. They get a lot of grass and throw the grass onto the pit.
三、重点语法
1.一般疑问句的单三形式
2.动词短语的积累
Unit11. When do you usually get up?
一、 重点词汇
Far minute by slow daughter telephone ring
短语
By bike on foot have breakfast for a minute
二、重点句型
1.When do you usually get up?
2. How do you usually go to school?
3. Her home is not far from the school.
4.What time does peter go to school?
5.How is he going?
6.When so they go to bed?
7.He talks to her for a minutes.
8. Why are you still having breakfast?
三、重点语法
问时间的特殊疑问句
Unit12. Revison
重点句型
1. What day is ittaday?
2. What time is it?
3. When do you usuallyget up?
4. How do youusually go to school?
5. The TV is on thewall.
6. When I talk tomy friend on it, I can see him.
7. I often use itto send emails to my friends.
8. I want a machineto help me so my homework.
科普版英语六年级下知识点
Unit 1
短语:
看 /在中间/谈论/讨论 在世界上 在……前面 look at/ in the middle/talk with/ in the world in front of
去外面/寻找
go out/ look for
爬上 / 下车/ 上车
climb up / get down/ go on
语法:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法和变化规则。
1. 用法技巧:当句子里出现单词than(比什么更……)用比较级,(二者比较)当句子里出现单词in,of时用最高级(大于等于3者)。
2. 变化规则:a.一般情况下,比较级在词尾加er,最高级在词尾加est。b。以字母e结尾的,比较级加r,最高级加st。c.以辅音字母加y的,把y变为i,再加er和est(如easy,busy,early).d.有的需要双写最后一个字母,然后加er和est.(如sad ,hot,fat ,bigthin)e.不规则good’well—better—best.
Unit2
短语:沿着 上车 回去 爬上 嘲笑 walk along /get on / go back / come up /laugh at
阅览室
reading room
句型:她在几年级几班?她在六年级三班。
阅览室在哪儿?它在第二层楼上。
What class is she in? she is in Class 3,Grade 6.
Where is reading room? It is on the second floor.
语法:基数词和序数词的转换 one-firsttwo-second three-thirdfive-fifth eight-eighth nine-ninth eleven-eleventhtwelve-twelfth(一般情况下,直接在基数词尾后加th.就变成相对应的序数词了。)
Unit 3
短语:在地面上 /导致/引起 /回来 / 一点也不
on the ground / bring about/ come back / not……at all
句型:明天的天气将会是怎么样呢?明天将会有风。
今天的天气怎么样呢?今天是晴朗的。
What is the weather like tomorrow? It will be windy.
What is the weather like today? It is sunny.
Unit 4
短语:长大,成长
grow up
句型:当你长大后,你想干什么?我想当一名教师。
Whatwill you do when you grow up? I will be a teacher.
Unit5
短语:植树 / 种玫瑰 / 尽某人最大的努力/ 在山上
plant trees / grow roses /do one’s best / on thehills
/cut down 砍到
句型:明天是几月几号?明天是3月12日,植树节。
你将要去干什么?我将要去植树。
What’s the date tomorrow? It is Marchtwelfth.Tree Planting Day.
What will you do? I willplant trees.
Unit 6
短语:
进行一次旅行/飞到 / 呆、停留 / 乘飞机 / 飞回/ 结束
take a trip/ fly to / stay in/ by plane / fly back to / come to /an end get /ready for做好准备
唱歌 看电视 洗衣服 做家庭作业 散步
Sing songs watch TV wash clothes do homework take a walk draw a picture画画
Unit 7
短语:
儿童节 教师节 国庆节 在学校
Children’sDay / Teacher’s Day /National day /at school
举行一次运动会
have a sports meeting
进行一次英语测试 告诉某人某事 嘲笑 进来
have an English test tell sb.About sth. laugh at comein 写出 和某人开玩笑
write out play a joke on sb.
句型:
是儿童节吗?是的。
Was it Children’s Day? Yes, it was.
昨天是几朋几号?昨天是儿童节。
What was the date yesterday? It was Children’s Day.
Unit 8
短语:这些天 几天以前 玩的开心 每四年
these days / a few days ago / have a goodtime /every four years
句型:你几岁了?我是10岁。
你什么时候出生呢?我出生在1999年5月。
How old are you ? I am ten.
When were you born? I was born in May.1999.
Unit 9
短语:
在星期天下午 打篮球 拜访一个朋友养鸟
on Sunday afternoon /play basketball / visit a friend / keep birds
不同种类的鸟
different kinds of birds
上星期天 在晚上 在花园里 害怕 飞走
last Sunday / in the evening / in the garden / be afraidof / flay away at last 最后 come back 回来
句型:昨天晚上去电影院了吗?是的,去了。不,我没去。
昨天在学校吗?是的,我在。不,我不在。
Did you go to the cinema last night? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
Were you at school yesterday? Yes, I was./No, I was not.
Unit 10
短语:
去公园 跳上 ……读一本关于……书 照照片 go tothe park jump onto read a bookabout take photos
做功课 沿着公路开车行驶
do lessons drive along
不得不 下车 看一看 等待 在某人背上 haveto get outof have a look wait for on one’s back
坐下 ……在……中间 起床 看 去购物
sit down in the middle of get up look at goshopping
去划船
go boating
句型:昨天你去书店了吗?是的,我去了。
你昨天干什么了?我去划船了。
Did you go to the bookshop yesterday? Yes , I did.
What did you do yesterday? I went boating.
Unit 11
短语:
去动物园 看电影 做风筝 跑回家
go to the zoo see a film make a kite run back home
在他手里 在商店了
in his hand in a shop
句型:你怎样去那里?乘公共汽车。
你能够看到什么动物?我能看到猴子、熊猫、大象和其它一些动物。
How did you go there? We went there by bus.
What animals did you see? We saw monkeys , pandas ,elephants andmanyanimals.
Unit 12
疑问代词:
谁在哪儿什么什么时候多么,如何哪一个什么颜色多大年龄Who wherewhat when how which What colour how old
多少 多少钱 几班 几年级
how many how much what class what grade
语法:掌握主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化规则(一般情况下,在动词词尾加s);掌握几个动词的过去式如saw-see began-begin went-go ate-eat got-getcame-come;。
复习提纲
一、中英互译。
1、in themiddle 在中间
2、talkwith 和某人谈话
3、infront of 在•••前面
4、goout 出去
5、lookfor 寻找
6、onone’s way 在•••路上
7、climbup 向上爬
8、getdown 下来
9、goon 继续
10、in theworld 在世界上
11、have agood time 玩得愉快
12、athome 在家里
13、doone’s best 尽最大努力
14、takephotos 照相
15、readbooks 读书
16、have alook 看一看
17、waitfor 等待
18、getup 起床
19、go tothe park 去公园
20、see afilm 看电影
21、watchTV 看电视
22、make akite 做风筝
23、doone’s homework 做家庭作业
24、in theevening 在晚上(傍晚)
25、atnight 在夜晚
at noon 在中午
26、beafraid of 害怕
27、not…anymore 不再
28、flyaway 飞走
29、washclothes 洗衣服
30、atlast 最后
31、play ajoke on sb. 和某人开玩笑
32、laughat 嘲笑
33、afew 几个
34、everyfour years 每四年
35、geton 上(车、船等),骑上
36、comeup 过来
37、growup 长大
38、bringabout 引起
39、take awalk 散步
40、TreePlanting Day 植树节
41、keepfrom 阻止
42、flowaway 流失
43、blowup 吹起,刮起
44、moreand more 越来越多
45、planttrees 种树
grow rice 种水稻
46、singsongs 唱歌
47、go totown 去城里
48、onone’s way home 在某人回家的路上 (home 本身是副词不要加to)
on one’s way to the school 在某人上学的路上
49、beginto 开始
50、lastSunday 上个星期日
51、onSunday 在星期日
52、onSundays 在每个星期日
53、onSunday morning 在星期日早上
54、in themorning 在早上
this morning 今天早上
every morning 每天早上
55、nearto 离•••很近
56、farfrom 离•••很远
57、drivealong a road 沿着公路驾车
58、haveto 不得不,只好,只得
59、walkup 走上前
60、with…on one’s back 某人背上背着•••
with …on one’s hand 某人手上拿着•••
61、acrossthe road 过马路
62、sitdown 坐下
63、walkoff 离开
64、keepbirds 养鸟
65、differentkinds of 不同种类的
66、Fools’Day 愚人节
67、comeback 回来
68、saysorry to 对某人说抱歉
69、hopup 向上跳
70、tryto 试着•••
71、 have an English test 有(进行)一场英语考试
72、tellsb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事(let后面不要加to)
73、a fewdays ago 几天前
74、Children’sDay 儿童节
75、Teachers’Day 教师节
76、NationalDay 国庆节
77、have asports meeting 举行一场运动会
78、succeedin tricking someone 成功地捉弄某人
二、动词的过去式 在英语中要表达过去的时间发生的事需要用一般过去时。动词要用过去式,一般情况下,只要在动词的后面加“-ed”。
1、在动词后面直接加“-ed”。如:watch—watched play--played
2、末尾有不发音的e 的,加“-d”。如:die—died live--lived
3、以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写词尾的辅音字母再加“-ed”。如:stop--stoppedhop—hopped
4、以辅音字母加y结尾的,y变i再加“-ed”。如:cry—criedcarry--carried
“-ed”的发音:
1、清辅音(t除外)后读/t/。如:stopped/t/
2、元音、浊辅音(d除外)后读/d/。如:played/d/
3、t,d后读/id/。如:wanted/id/
不规则的动词过去式:
get—got eat---ate
is,am---was
are—were
come—came
have—had
do—did
sit--sat
run--ran
fly--flew
tell—told
can—could
go—went
make—made
say—said
take—took
buy—bought
see—saw
begin—began
read/ri:d/--read/red/
at,in,on表示时间的区别
at 多用于钟点时刻前
on用于在星期几、具体某一天或某一天的早、午、晚或节日前。
in表示一段时间,用在年、月、星期(周)、四季、morning、afternoon、evening前,但当morning,Sunday等前有this,that,next,last时就要省去in。
三、英文小作文(一)用一般过去时写上个星期日(周末)的活动。
1、按时间顺序写。改错: Last Weekend
Hello! I’m Tom. I am happy last weekend.OnSaturday, I watered the flowers and play the football withmyfriends. Then I watch TV with my mother. InSundaymorning, I played computer games. In the evening, I do my homework. Whatahappy day!
上个星期日已经过去了,动词要用过去式
am---was, play—played, watch—watched,In—On,do--did
My last Sunday
Hello! My nameis… . I ’m …years old . I was (very) … lastSunday. Inthe morning , I … (with…). In the afternoon, I… (with…) . In theevening, I … .
What a happy / … day!
参考词汇:
busy/sad/happy/tired /excited ...
did homework
listened to music
played football / ...
went shopping
watched TV
washed clothes
visited grandparents
read books
2、也可以仿照书上P53的内容写。(去了哪里?谁带你去的?怎么去的?看到了什么?心情如何?)如:
Last Sunday
I went to the zoo last Sunday.Myparents took me there. We went by bus. We saw monkeys, pandas, elephantsandmany other animals. We had a good time.
(注意作文格式:题目、正文首行空两格•••要有开头结尾的句子,尽量用学过的自己有把握的句子,不能有语法错误。)(二)用一般现在时写人:自我介绍或我的朋友、家人、老师。[姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好(运动、食物、书籍、颜色等等)班级、学习(工作)地点]Iam…Ilike…He/She is…He/She likes…(注意单三)。
(三)用一般将来时写理想。可以仿照第四课的阅读部分内容写。(四)写一些地方的天气预报。写英语作文要注意从时间去判断用什么时态来写(过去时、将来时还是现在时?)天气预报一般都是用一般将来时来写。如:Itwill be rainy in Nanchang tomorrow.(明天南昌会下雨。)
It was rainy in Nanchang yesterday.( 昨天南昌下了雨。)
It is rainy in Nanchang today.( 今天南昌下雨。)
四、学过的语法:
1、一般过去时:动作发生在过去,现在已经结束了。从句子中过去的时间和动词的过去式可以看出是过去时。过去的时间就用动词的过去式。如:I was happylast Sunday.
am 的过去式 过去的时间
2、一般将来时:动作发生在将来。一般句子中会出现将来的时间和will,will要加动词原形。如:Itwill be rainy tomorrow.
It will rain tomorrow.
3、一般现在时:经常性的动作或者一种状态••••••。主语是第三人称单数(she,he, it…)时动词要用第三人称单数形式,通常与always,often,usually,sometimes等词连用。如:Iusually have lunch at twelve. I like swimming.
He usually has lunchat twelve. He likes swimming.
单三 单三形式 单三 单三形式一般情况下:(1)第三人称单数形式就是在词尾加s;(2)以s,x, ch, sh,“O”结尾的加es;(3)辅音字母加y的,y变i再加es;另外,不规则的有:have—has,do---does等.
like—likes, watch---watches,fly---flies
4、现在进行时:动作正在进行。be动词+动词的现在分词--------即am,is,are+动词+ing注意加ing的方法有:(1)直接加,如:play---playing(2)去e加,如:take---taking(3)双写加,如:sit---sitting,stop—stopping, begin—beginning
swim—swimming, hop—hopping, skip—skipping,forget—forgetting,
travel—travelling, run—running
例句:Iam swimming. He is running. What are they doing?
5、形容词和副词的比较级(-er)是两者比较,最高级(-est)是三者以上比较。形容词的最高级前要加the。比较级:Youare a month older thanme.最高级:He is the tallest boy in hisclass.
He jumpshighestof the three.
6、序数词的用法以及与年月日相关的句型。如:Theteachers’office is on the thirdfloor. Children‘s Day is on June 1st.五、常见的对划线部分提问。1、Myparents took me there.-----Who took you there?(谁)
谁me变you(第一人称变第二人称)
2、Wewent to the zoo by bus.------How did you go to the zoo?(问交通方式用how,did加动词原形,注意onfoot,其他都是交通工具前面加by)
3、I wasborn in May,1999.-----When were you born?(问节日、生日等用when,问几点用Whattime)
4、Ioften have lunch at 12:00.----What time do you have lunch?
5、I am11.-----How old are you?(问年龄用How old)
6、I’mfine.-----How are you? She is not well today.----How isshe today?
(身体状态)
7、It wasJune 20 yesterday.-----What was the date yesterday?(日期)
8、It’sMonday today.-----What day is it today?(星期几)
9、It’s sunnytomorrow.-----What’s the weather like tomorrow?(天气)
10、Thepen is blue.-------What colour is the pen?(颜色)
11、Theywatched TV yesterday.-----What did they do yesterday?(干什么)
12、Hewill be a spaceman when he grows up.-----What will he do when hegrows up?
13、Mymother often has some cakes,eggs and milk for breakfast.—
---What does your mother often haveforbreakfast?(问三餐吃什么)
14、Johnis in Class2.-----What class is John in?( 问班级Whatclass问年级Whatgrade)
15、Theteachers’office is on the third floor.-----Where is theteachers’office?问地点用where)
16、Howmany+可数名词复数形式,Howmuch+不可数名词,问价钱时可数名词和不可数名词都是用Howmuch。
17、询问最喜爱的东西:What’syour favourite …?
18、Howtall问身高Howheavy问体重Howoften问频率Howold 问年龄
……
六、感叹句两种句式。1、Howbeautiful the dress is! How + 形容词+名词(复数)+is(are)! 这条连衣裙多么漂亮呀!
2、Whata beautiful dress it is!
What+a/an形容词+名词(复数时去掉a/an)+it+is(they are)! 一条多么漂亮的连衣裙呀!七、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法区别如:
This is my book.(my 是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词。)
This book is mine.(mine是名词性物主代词,可以独立使用,无需后接名词。)
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